At the core of good gynecological practice, it is important to consider the science of sexual and reproductive health at a very deep level. In essence, it is a whole separate medical sector that has an educational activity with the main goal of prevention against venereal diseases. 1. Sexually transmitted infections are defined according to some basic characteristics. Among the most important are their distribution and frequency of manifestation. According to modern studies, the incidence of sexually transmitted diseases has increased significantly, given the drastic decline in the sexual culture of sexually active people and the prevalence of promiscuous behavior in society. Often the latter becomes the reason for the spread of venereal diseases in a closed “society”, such as the family environment. 2. An important factor for the spread of this type of infection is the low health culture, especially among young people. Sexually active youth are rarely tested for the most commonly transmitted microorganisms, which can actually be very dangerous for both them and their sexual partners. A typical example would be chlamydia, which has been shown to cause sterility in both men and women. Chlamydia is still called the “silent killer of dreams.” 3. The next step is to know the most common causes of venereal diseases and their nosological units. In addition to chlamydia, the most common trichomonas vaginalis, pale spirochete and candida can be caught during sexual contact. Human trichomoniasis, syphilis and fungal infection are among the most common pathogens that attack both sex partners. A prerequisite for their development can be both unprotected sexual contact with more than one partner, as well as a low health culture and lack of regular preventive examinations. 4. Diagnosis is the next particularly important factor addressed in sexual and reproductive health education programs. This is an important point, as often the primary and only studies can be both false-negative and false-positive. The first factor is significantly more risky, since a venereal disease can take hold in a latent form and damage the organism in the future, as well as that of the sexual partner of their carrier. Another important emphasis is the accentuation of correct and modern therapeutic norms and patterns of behavior. This is important because in this way a rapid and radical treatment is achieved, without allowing the possibility of future damage to the body, which in young people is of particular importance, given the high possibility of developing sterility and some of the more common infectious diseases of the urogenital tract. 5. Family planning is often a particularly important focus of sexual and reproductive health education seminars. The essence of family planning is to determine precise and clear family concentration and rescheduling. This means,that the intervals between separate pregnancies should be considered properly. Also at the heart of family planning are issues such as contraception, permanent sterilization and termination of unwanted pregnancies. NEWS_MORE_BOX 6. Contraception is a particularly important topic in modern obstetrics and gynecology. The reason is that many young women have a hormonal imbalance in which the levels of naturally produced estrogens are drastically reduced. In this context, accompanying or main therapy is prescribed with contraceptives that introduce artificial estrogen and help the proper development of the young woman. Subsequently, when the desire for pregnancy appears, the therapy is interrupted for a few days immediately before trying to conceive. Also at the basis of the thematic consideration and discussion on the issue of contraception is the issue of having safe sex between partners who do not want pregnancy and do not use other means of protection. These are most often partners who are strict in their sexual hygiene and do not allow the promiscuous desire to prevail. 7. According to many specialists in obstetrics and gynecology, regular preventive examinations are important, because in this way a form of screening is carried out, which allows timely detection of some diseases of the female genital tract that could have a negative consequence in the future. A typical example of this is the development of cervical cancer, which begins to give its specific symptoms when therapeutic methods without surgical intervention are minimized.which begins to give its specific symptoms when therapeutic methods without surgical intervention are reduced to a minimum.which begins to give its specific symptoms when therapeutic methods without surgical intervention are reduced to a minimum.
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