What is a penile cyst? Penile cysts can occur for a variety of reasons, including penile pearly papules and enlarged Tyson glands. Cysts usually do not require treatment, but some need to be removed by a doctor. Cysts are sac-like structures in the skin that contain fluid, pus, or gas. If a cyst is suspected, a visit to a doctor for diagnosis is necessary. Sexually transmitted infections and other health problems can cause bumps that look like cysts on the penis. What are the causes of penile cysts? The causes of penile cysts are different and each has different symptoms. Penile pearly papules Pearly penile papules are benign, dome-shaped lesions that develop along the crown of the glans penis, which is the border of the tip of the penis. There is no known cause of penile pearly papules. They do not develop as a result of an infection or other underlying health problem. These papules usually disappear on their own and do not require treatment. Epidermoid cyst Epidermoid cysts are sac-like structures that contain keratin, which is a fibrous protein. Keratin is found in hair, skin and nails. In a 2019 paper, researchers reported that while epidermoid cysts can appear anywhere on the body, they most commonly develop on: The face; Scalp; Door; Back; The scrotum. These cysts are usually not a cause for concern, but they can become inflamed, which can cause discomfort or pain in the area. Enlarged Tyson’s glands Tyson’s glands are small sebaceous glands on either side of the frenulum. The frenulum is an elastic loop of connective tissue that connects the foreskin to the penis. If a man has enlarged Tyson’s glands, he may develop small yellow or white bumps on the underside of the penis. Median Rapha Cyst Median rapha cysts are rare and develop in the lower part of the head of the penis. These cysts form before birth. However, median raphe cysts are mostly seen in adolescence or adulthood, or when the cyst grows large enough to cause inflammation in the surrounding skin tissue. Fordyce spots Fordyce spots are small, yellow or white bumps that can form on the lips, inner cheeks, penis or scrotum. These bumps develop in sebaceous glands that do not contain hair follicles. According to a 2015 report, Fordyce spots affect 70-80% of adults and are twice as common in men than women. Fordyce spots can appear during puberty, when fluctuations in hormone levels lead to enlarged sebaceous glands. These spots usually do not require treatment because they are not the result of an infection or other health problem. In rare cases, Fordyce spots on the genitals can cause discomfort or pain during sex.Penile Cancer A penile lump can occur as a result of penile cancer, which is rare. Cancers affecting the penis account for less than 1% of all cancer diagnoses in men. Symptoms of penile cancer include: A lump on the penis that may get bigger over time; Ulcer or open wound on the penis; Rash under the foreskin; Thickening of the skin on the penis; Brown, crusty bumps on penis; Bleeding or unusual discharge. Any man who has a mass or other abnormality of the penis should consult a doctor. A visit to the doctor is recommended if any change in the penis lasts more than 4 weeks. What are the risk factors for penile cysts? The following factors can increase the risk of penile cyst development: Hormonal changes; Penile injury; Poor personal hygiene; Vigorous sexual activity; Genetic predisposition or family history (case in the family). What is the treatment and removal of penile cyst? Penile cysts usually go away on their own without treatment. The following tips may help manage pain or discomfort while the cyst heals: Keeping skin clean. It is necessary to gently clean the skin around the cyst with warm water and fragrance-free antibacterial soap and dry the skin immediately after washing; Warm compress. A clean cloth is soaked in warm water and wringed out, then the cloth is placed over the cyst for a few minutes. When the cloth cools, it must be soaked again and the action repeated. Applying this heat will help drain the cyst. It is necessary to avoid popping or squeezing the cyst. This can cause irritation that can cause it to grow. Bursting a cyst can lead to infection. Some men want cyst removal for aesthetic reasons. The doctor may drain the cyst or remove it surgically. Drainage of the cyst may be necessary if it ruptures under the skin or an infection develops. After draining the cyst, the doctor will likely prescribe a course of antibiotics to treat an existing infection and prevent future infections. The cyst is removed by making a small incision in the skin above the lump, using forceps and a scalpel to remove the cyst and surrounding tissue. After removing the cyst, the wound is closed with dissolvable sutures. If a sexually transmitted infection is suspected, the man should see a doctor for evaluation. Some sexually transmitted infections can cause penile cysts to form. References: 1. National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). Alphones, S., et al. (2019). Median raphe cyst of the penis: A startling diagnosis for the unaccustomed clinician 2. OAText. Leung, AKC, & Barankin, B. (2015). Fordyce spots 3. American Cancer Society. Key statistics for penile cancer 4. Medical News Today. What causes cysts on the penis?What causes cysts on the penis?What causes cysts on the penis?What causes cysts on the penis?What causes cysts on the penis?What causes cysts on the penis?What causes cysts on the penis?Cancers affecting the penis account for less than 1% of all cancer diagnoses in men. Symptoms of penile cancer include: A lump on the penis that may get bigger over time; Ulcer or open wound on the penis; Rash under the foreskin; Thickening of the skin on the penis; Brown, crusty bumps on penis; Bleeding or unusual discharge. Any man who has a mass or other abnormality of the penis should consult a doctor. A visit to the doctor is recommended if any change in the penis lasts more than 4 weeks. What are the risk factors for penile cysts? The following factors can increase the risk of penile cyst development: Hormonal changes; Penile injury; Poor personal hygiene; Vigorous sexual activity; Genetic predisposition or family history (case in the family). What is the treatment and removal of penile cyst? Penile cysts usually go away on their own without treatment. The following tips may help manage pain or discomfort while the cyst heals: Keeping skin clean. It is necessary to gently clean the skin around the cyst with warm water and fragrance-free antibacterial soap and dry the skin immediately after washing; Warm compress. A clean cloth is soaked in warm water and wringed out, then the cloth is placed over the cyst for a few minutes. When the cloth cools, it must be soaked again and the action repeated. Applying this heat will help drain the cyst. It is necessary to avoid popping or squeezing the cyst. This can cause irritation that can cause it to grow. Bursting a cyst can lead to infection. Some men want cyst removal for aesthetic reasons. The doctor may drain the cyst or remove it surgically. Drainage of the cyst may be necessary if it ruptures under the skin or an infection develops. After the cyst is drained, the doctor will likely prescribe a course of antibiotics to treat an existing infection and prevent future infections. The cyst is removed by making a small incision in the skin above the lump, using forceps and a scalpel to remove the cyst and surrounding tissue. After removing the cyst, the wound is closed with dissolvable sutures. If a sexually transmitted infection is suspected, the man should see a doctor for evaluation. Some sexually transmitted infections can cause penile cysts to form. References: 1. National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). Alphones, S., et al. (2019). Median raphe cyst of the penis: A startling diagnosis for the unaccustomed clinician 2. OAText. Leung, AKC, & Barankin, B. (2015). Fordyce spots 3. American Cancer Society. Key statistics for penile cancer 4. Medical News Today. What causes cysts on the penis?Cancers affecting the penis account for less than 1% of all cancer diagnoses in men. Symptoms of penile cancer include: A lump on the penis that may get bigger over time; Ulcer or open wound on the penis; Rash under the foreskin; Thickening of the skin on the penis; Brown, crusty bumps on penis; Bleeding or unusual discharge. Any man who has a mass or other abnormality of the penis should consult a doctor. A visit to the doctor is recommended if any change in the penis lasts more than 4 weeks. What are the risk factors for penile cysts? The following factors can increase the risk of penile cyst development: Hormonal changes; Penile injury; Poor personal hygiene; Vigorous sexual activity; Genetic predisposition or family history (case in the family). What is the treatment and removal of penile cyst? Penile cysts usually go away on their own without treatment. The following tips may help manage pain or discomfort while the cyst heals: Keeping skin clean. It is necessary to gently clean the skin around the cyst with warm water and fragrance-free antibacterial soap and dry the skin immediately after washing; Warm compress. A clean cloth is soaked in warm water and wringed out, then the cloth is placed over the cyst for a few minutes. When the cloth cools, it must be soaked again and the action repeated. Applying this heat will help drain the cyst. It is necessary to avoid popping or squeezing the cyst. This can cause irritation that can cause it to grow. Bursting a cyst can lead to infection. Some men want cyst removal for aesthetic reasons. The doctor may drain the cyst or remove it surgically. Drainage of the cyst may be necessary if it ruptures under the skin or an infection develops. After the cyst is drained, the doctor will likely prescribe a course of antibiotics to treat an existing infection and prevent future infections. The cyst is removed by making a small incision in the skin above the lump, using forceps and a scalpel to remove the cyst and surrounding tissue. After removing the cyst, the wound is closed with dissolvable sutures. If a sexually transmitted infection is suspected, the man should see a doctor for evaluation. Some sexually transmitted infections can cause penile cysts to form. References: 1. National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). Alphones, S., et al. (2019). Median raphe cyst of the penis: A startling diagnosis for the unaccustomed clinician 2. OAText. Leung, AKC, & Barankin, B. (2015). Fordyce spots 3. American Cancer Society. Key statistics for penile cancer 4. Medical News Today. What causes cysts on the penis?Symptoms of penile cancer include: A lump on the penis that may get bigger over time; Ulcer or open wound on the penis; Rash under the foreskin; Thickening of the skin on the penis; Brown, crusty bumps on penis; Bleeding or unusual discharge. Any man who has a mass or other abnormality of the penis should consult a doctor. A visit to the doctor is recommended if any change in the penis lasts more than 4 weeks. What are the risk factors for penile cysts? The following factors can increase the risk of penile cyst development: Hormonal changes; Penile injury; Poor personal hygiene; Vigorous sexual activity; Genetic predisposition or family history (case in the family). What is the treatment and removal of penile cyst? Penile cysts usually go away on their own without treatment. The following tips may help manage pain or discomfort while the cyst heals: Keeping skin clean. It is necessary to gently clean the skin around the cyst with warm water and fragrance-free antibacterial soap and dry the skin immediately after washing; Warm compress. A clean cloth is soaked in warm water and wringed out, then the cloth is placed over the cyst for a few minutes. When the cloth cools, it must be soaked again and the action repeated. Applying this heat will help drain the cyst. It is necessary to avoid popping or squeezing the cyst. This can cause irritation that can cause it to grow. Bursting a cyst can lead to infection. Some men want cyst removal for aesthetic reasons. The doctor may drain the cyst or remove it surgically. Drainage of the cyst may be necessary if it ruptures under the skin or an infection develops. After draining the cyst, the doctor will likely prescribe a course of antibiotics to treat an existing infection and prevent future infections. The cyst is removed by making a small incision in the skin above the lump, using forceps and a scalpel to remove the cyst and surrounding tissue. After removing the cyst, the wound is closed with dissolvable sutures. If a sexually transmitted infection is suspected, the man should see a doctor for evaluation. Some sexually transmitted infections can cause penile cysts to form. References: 1. National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). Alphones, S., et al. (2019). Median raphe cyst of the penis: A startling diagnosis for the unaccustomed clinician 2. OAText. Leung, AKC, & Barankin, B. (2015). Fordyce spots 3. American Cancer Society. Key statistics for penile cancer 4. Medical News Today. What causes cysts on the penis?Symptoms of penile cancer include: A lump on the penis that may get bigger over time; Ulcer or open wound on the penis; Rash under the foreskin; Thickening of the skin on the penis; Brown, crusty bumps on penis; Bleeding or unusual discharge. Any man who has a mass or other abnormality of the penis should consult a doctor. A visit to the doctor is recommended if any change in the penis lasts more than 4 weeks. What are the risk factors for penile cysts? The following factors can increase the risk of penile cyst development: Hormonal changes; Penile injury; Poor personal hygiene; Vigorous sexual activity; Genetic predisposition or family history (case in the family). What is the treatment and removal of penile cyst? Penile cysts usually go away on their own without treatment. The following tips may help manage pain or discomfort while the cyst heals: Keeping skin clean. It is necessary to gently clean the skin around the cyst with warm water and fragrance-free antibacterial soap and dry the skin immediately after washing; Warm compress. A clean cloth is soaked in warm water and wringed out, then the cloth is placed over the cyst for a few minutes. When the cloth cools, it must be soaked again and the action repeated. Applying this heat will help drain the cyst. It is necessary to avoid popping or squeezing the cyst. This can cause irritation that can cause it to grow. Bursting a cyst can lead to infection. Some men want cyst removal for aesthetic reasons. The doctor may drain the cyst or remove it surgically. Drainage of the cyst may be necessary if it ruptures under the skin or an infection develops. After draining the cyst, the doctor will likely prescribe a course of antibiotics to treat an existing infection and prevent future infections. The cyst is removed by making a small incision in the skin above the lump, using forceps and a scalpel to remove the cyst and surrounding tissue. After removing the cyst, the wound is closed with dissolvable sutures. If a sexually transmitted infection is suspected, the man should see a doctor for evaluation. Some sexually transmitted infections can cause penile cysts to form. References: 1. National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). Alphones, S., et al. (2019). Median raphe cyst of the penis: A startling diagnosis for the unaccustomed clinician 2. OAText. Leung, AKC, & Barankin, B. (2015). Fordyce spots 3. American Cancer Society. Key statistics for penile cancer 4. Medical News Today. What causes cysts on the penis?Any man who has a mass or other abnormality of the penis should consult a doctor. A visit to the doctor is recommended if any change in the penis lasts more than 4 weeks. What are the risk factors for penile cysts? The following factors can increase the risk of penile cyst development: Hormonal changes; Penile injury; Poor personal hygiene; Vigorous sexual activity; Genetic predisposition or family history (case in the family). What is the treatment and removal of penile cyst? Penile cysts usually go away on their own without treatment. The following tips may help manage pain or discomfort while the cyst heals: Keeping skin clean. It is necessary to gently clean the skin around the cyst with warm water and fragrance-free antibacterial soap and dry the skin immediately after washing; Warm compress. A clean cloth is soaked in warm water and wringed out, then the cloth is placed over the cyst for a few minutes. When the cloth cools, it must be soaked again and the action repeated. Applying this heat will help drain the cyst. It is necessary to avoid popping or squeezing the cyst. This can cause irritation that can cause it to grow. Bursting a cyst can lead to infection. Some men want cyst removal for aesthetic reasons. The doctor may drain the cyst or remove it surgically. Drainage of the cyst may be necessary if it ruptures under the skin or an infection develops. After draining the cyst, the doctor will likely prescribe a course of antibiotics to treat an existing infection and prevent future infections. The cyst is removed by making a small incision in the skin above the lump, using forceps and a scalpel to remove the cyst and surrounding tissue. After removing the cyst, the wound is closed with dissolvable sutures. If a sexually transmitted infection is suspected, the man should see a doctor for evaluation. Some sexually transmitted infections can cause penile cysts to form. References: 1. National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). Alphones, S., et al. (2019). Median raphe cyst of the penis: A startling diagnosis for the unaccustomed clinician 2. OAText. Leung, AKC, & Barankin, B. (2015). Fordyce spots 3. American Cancer Society. Key statistics for penile cancer 4. Medical News Today. What causes cysts on the penis?Any man who has a mass or other abnormality of the penis should consult a doctor. A visit to the doctor is recommended if any change in the penis lasts more than 4 weeks. What are the risk factors for penile cysts? The following factors can increase the risk of penile cyst development: Hormonal changes; Penile injury; Poor personal hygiene; Vigorous sexual activity; Genetic predisposition or family history (case in the family). What is the treatment and removal of penile cyst? Penile cysts usually go away on their own without treatment. The following tips may help manage pain or discomfort while the cyst heals: Keeping skin clean. It is necessary to gently clean the skin around the cyst with warm water and fragrance-free antibacterial soap and dry the skin immediately after washing; Warm compress. A clean cloth is soaked in warm water and wringed out, then the cloth is placed over the cyst for a few minutes. When the cloth cools, it must be soaked again and the action repeated. Applying this heat will help drain the cyst. It is necessary to avoid popping or squeezing the cyst. This can cause irritation that can cause it to grow. Bursting a cyst can lead to infection. Some men want cyst removal for aesthetic reasons. The doctor may drain the cyst or remove it surgically. Drainage of the cyst may be necessary if it ruptures under the skin or an infection develops. After draining the cyst, the doctor will likely prescribe a course of antibiotics to treat an existing infection and prevent future infections. The cyst is removed by making a small incision in the skin above the lump, using forceps and a scalpel to remove the cyst and surrounding tissue. After removing the cyst, the wound is closed with dissolvable sutures. If a sexually transmitted infection is suspected, the man should see a doctor for evaluation. Some sexually transmitted infections can cause penile cysts to form. References: 1. National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). Alphones, S., et al. (2019). Median raphe cyst of the penis: A startling diagnosis for the unaccustomed clinician 2. OAText. Leung, AKC, & Barankin, B. (2015). Fordyce spots 3. American Cancer Society. Key statistics for penile cancer 4. Medical News Today. What causes cysts on the penis?What is the treatment and removal of penile cyst? Penile cysts usually go away on their own without treatment. The following tips may help manage pain or discomfort while the cyst heals: Keeping skin clean. It is necessary to gently clean the skin around the cyst with warm water and fragrance-free antibacterial soap and dry the skin immediately after washing; Warm compress. A clean cloth is soaked in warm water and wringed out, then the cloth is placed over the cyst for a few minutes. When the cloth cools, it must be soaked again and the action repeated. Applying this heat will help drain the cyst. It is necessary to avoid popping or squeezing the cyst. This can cause irritation that can cause it to grow. Bursting a cyst can lead to infection. Some men want cyst removal for aesthetic reasons. The doctor may drain the cyst or remove it surgically. Drainage of the cyst may be necessary if it ruptures under the skin or an infection develops. After draining the cyst, the doctor will likely prescribe a course of antibiotics to treat an existing infection and prevent future infections. The cyst is removed by making a small incision in the skin above the lump, using forceps and a scalpel to remove the cyst and surrounding tissue. After removing the cyst, the wound is closed with dissolvable sutures. If a sexually transmitted infection is suspected, the man should see a doctor for evaluation. Some sexually transmitted infections can cause penile cysts to form. References: 1. National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). Alphones, S., et al. (2019). Median raphe cyst of the penis: A startling diagnosis for the unaccustomed clinician 2. OAText. Leung, AKC, & Barankin, B. (2015). Fordyce spots 3. American Cancer Society. Key statistics for penile cancer 4. Medical News Today. What causes cysts on the penis?What is the treatment and removal of penile cyst? Penile cysts usually go away on their own without treatment. The following tips may help manage pain or discomfort while the cyst heals: Keeping skin clean. It is necessary to gently clean the skin around the cyst with warm water and fragrance-free antibacterial soap and dry the skin immediately after washing; Warm compress. A clean cloth is soaked in warm water and wringed out, then the cloth is placed over the cyst for a few minutes. When the cloth cools, it must be soaked again and the action repeated. Applying this heat will help drain the cyst. It is necessary to avoid popping or squeezing the cyst. This can cause irritation that can cause it to grow. Bursting a cyst can lead to infection. Some men want cyst removal for aesthetic reasons. The doctor may drain the cyst or remove it surgically. Drainage of the cyst may be necessary if it ruptures under the skin or an infection develops. After draining the cyst, the doctor will likely prescribe a course of antibiotics to treat an existing infection and prevent future infections. The cyst is removed by making a small incision in the skin above the lump, using forceps and a scalpel to remove the cyst and surrounding tissue. After removing the cyst, the wound is closed with dissolvable sutures. If a sexually transmitted infection is suspected, the man should see a doctor for evaluation. Some sexually transmitted infections can cause penile cysts to form. References: 1. National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). Alphones, S., et al. (2019). Median raphe cyst of the penis: A startling diagnosis for the unaccustomed clinician 2. OAText. Leung, AKC, & Barankin, B. (2015). Fordyce spots 3. American Cancer Society. Key statistics for penile cancer 4. Medical News Today. What causes cysts on the penis?Drainage of the cyst may be necessary if it ruptures under the skin or an infection develops. After draining the cyst, the doctor will likely prescribe a course of antibiotics to treat an existing infection and prevent future infections. The cyst is removed by making a small incision in the skin above the lump, using forceps and a scalpel to remove the cyst and surrounding tissue. After removing the cyst, the wound is closed with dissolvable sutures. If a sexually transmitted infection is suspected, the man should see a doctor for evaluation. Some sexually transmitted infections can cause penile cysts to form. References: 1. National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). Alphones, S., et al. (2019). Median raphe cyst of the penis: A startling diagnosis for the unaccustomed clinician 2. OAText. Leung, AKC, & Barankin, B. (2015). Fordyce spots 3. American Cancer Society. Key statistics for penile cancer 4. Medical News Today. What causes cysts on the penis?Drainage of the cyst may be necessary if it ruptures under the skin or an infection develops. After draining the cyst, the doctor will likely prescribe a course of antibiotics to treat an existing infection and prevent future infections. The cyst is removed by making a small incision in the skin above the lump, using forceps and a scalpel to remove the cyst and surrounding tissue. After removing the cyst, the wound is closed with dissolvable sutures. If a sexually transmitted infection is suspected, the man should see a doctor for evaluation. Some sexually transmitted infections can cause penile cysts to form. References: 1. National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). Alphones, S., et al. (2019). Median raphe cyst of the penis: A startling diagnosis for the unaccustomed clinician 2. OAText. Leung, AKC, & Barankin, B. (2015). Fordyce spots 3. American Cancer Society. Key statistics for penile cancer 4. Medical News Today. What causes cysts on the penis?