Hirsutism – how is it diagnosed and treated?

Hirsutism – how is it diagnosed and treated?

Hey there! So, let’s talk about hirsutism. It’s when women have excessive hair growth in areas where men typically grow hair due to androgen hormones. Basically, it’s when you’ve got more hair than you’d like in places like your upper lip, chin, or even around your navel.

Now, how do we know if it’s hirsutism? Well, doctors use something called the Ferriman Gallwey scale during an examination. They check different areas of your body like your upper lip, chin, armpits, and thighs, and score each area from 1 to 4 based on the amount of hair. If you score 8 or more points, it’s likely hirsutism.

But what causes it? It could be a result of high androgen levels, which can be confirmed through lab tests. If you have moderate or severe hirsutism, or if it’s suddenly appeared along with other symptoms like irregular periods or weight gain, you’ll definitely need some tests done.

Now, pinpointing the exact cause can be tricky. One common culprit is polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), which messes with your hormone levels. Other conditions like adrenal or ovarian tumors can also be behind it.

As for treatment, there are two main approaches. First, there are medications that can lower androgens or make your body less sensitive to them. Think oral contraceptives or anti-androgen drugs. But hey, these take time to kick in – around 6 to 9 months – because hair has a slow growth cycle.

The other option is to directly remove the unwanted hair. Yep, that means shaving, waxing, or even laser treatments. These can work faster and have fewer side effects than meds, so it’s worth considering.

Ultimately, dealing with hirsutism is about finding what works best for you. Whether it’s tweaking your hormones or zapping those hairs away, there are options out there to help you feel more comfortable in your own skin.

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